Food Safety Atlas
Step 1 of 5

Prepare the sample

What happens

Blend the sample and make a series of tenfold dilutions.

Good looks like

The sample is mixed well, so bacteria are spread evenly.

How it goes wrong

Clumps of bacteria go unbroken, so the count understates them.

Who
Technical

The method assumes bacteria are randomly distributed, separate and not clustered or repelling each other. If they stay in chains, read the as an estimate of growth units.

US (August 2023)